Astrophysical modeling is the process of using mathematical and computational techniques to simulate physical processes occurring in space, such as the formation and evolution of stars, galaxies, and planetary systems. This field combines principles of physics, astronomy, and computer science to create detailed representations of astronomical phenomena, allowing researchers to better understand the complex dynamics of the universe. Astrophysical modeling plays a crucial role in predicting and interpreting observational data, guiding future exploration and discovery in the field of astrophysics.